A Brief History of Goa
Bhojas
of Chandrapur
Satavahanas Dynasty
Kshatrapa Dynasty
Abhira Dynasty
Chalukyas (540-757 A.D.)
Shilaharas
Kadambas of Goa (1008 to 1300 A.D.)
Adilshahi rulers of Bijapur (1489-1510)
Portuguese in Goa (1510-1961)
Advent of Portuguese (1498)
Lured by the thrill of discovery and goaded by the prospect of seeking Christians
and spices Portugal embarked on perilous voyages to the Orient which culminated
in Bartholomew Dias trip round the Cape of Good Hope. This spectacular
breakthrough opened new vistas. A decade later Vasco Da Gama set off eastwards
and in 1498 landed in Calicut and broke the Arab monopoly of trade.
Estado Da India (1510)
Fired with the dream of establishing an Eastern Empire for Portugal, Afonso
De Albuquerque, Governor-General of Goa, set to acquire stragetic centers
also the trade route. At the invitation of the Admiral of the Vijayanagars
fleet, he occupied Goa with little initial opposition. Though temporarily
routed, he triumphantly regained possession of the city on November 25, 1510
and kneeling in the public square he dedicated Goa to St. Catherine whose
feast was on that day.
In 1530 Goa became the capital of the Portuguese Empire in the East and mistress
of the sea from the Cape of Good Hope to the China Sea.
Goa as Union Territory
The Union Teritory of Goa, Daman & Diu is divided into three districts
namely Goa, Daman and Diu. As per the census of 1971 the total population
of Goa amounts 92.69% of the population of the territory.
The area of Goa was constituted into a district in 1965 and the first Collector of Goa took charge on March 29, 1965. The deputy Collectors and Mamlatdars were appointed earlier in February 1965, two Deputy Collectors for 2 divisions of the district, namely North Division & South Division. The Mamlatdars replaced the Concelho Administrators of the Portuguese Regime.
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