Kollam
Town
Kollam town, the headquarters of Kollam district and Kollam taluk, has a hoary
past. It was an international emporium of trade and even now it is a prosperous
commercial centre. It is situated about 71 Kms. north of Thiruvavanathapuram
and is linked by rail, road and backwater transport.
The town edges with the famous Ashtamudi lake. Many a foreign traveler has visited
Kollam in early medieval period. It was one of the early centres of Christian
activity in Kerala. It is said that the present town of Kollam was built by
the Syrian Merchant; Sapir Iso, in the 9th Century A.D. The popularity of Kollam
has been established by the time honoured proverb once you see Kollam, you will
not need home any more. Kollam is an important commercial, industrial and trading
centre. It is also the headquarters of Kerala State Cashew Development Corporation.
The 144 ft. Thangassery Light House, built in 1902, is a centre of attraction.
The Ananda Valleswaram Temple here, attracts people on almost all days. There
are several Churches and Mosques in and around Kollam. The Pullichira Church
was established in 1700 A.D. One of the oldest and most important Mosques in
the Chinnakkada Palli. The Thangal Kunju Musliar College of Engineering, the
first of its kind in the private sector in the state, is at Kilikolloor, about
7 Kms. east of Kollam town.
Mahatma Gandhi beach & park at Kochupilamoodu, Thirumullavaram beach and
Ashramam picnic Village,
are some of the important spots of local sight seeing, Mahatma Gandhi beach
lies just 2 Kms. from the town. It is fascinating place for an evening. Thirumullawaram
Beach is 5 kms. from the town. The sea here is ideal for swimming and bathing.
Asramam picnic village is located in the 48 acre Guest House Complex. This is
the centre of various tourism development activities of the district.
The Government Guest House here is 200 years old. It stands along Ashtamudi
lake and is a major attraction for its elegance rates. The adventure park, located
in the shores of the Ashtamudi backwaters, is a novel experiment in the country.
Different types of boats, including luxury cruise boats, power boats and motor
boats, are available on hire from the boat jetty near to the Adventure Park.
A budget hotel for tourists, Yatri Nivas, run by Kerala Tourism Development
Corporation, is also located in this village. The village is just 2 kms. away
from the town.
Achencoil
Situated about 80 kms from Punalur is an important pilgrim center. The Sastha
temple here, situated amidst dense forest. The idol of Sastha is supposed to
have been installed several centuries before the Christian Era. The two important
festivals of this temple are Mandala Pooja (December-January) and the festival
held at 'Revathi'(January-February). The two notable features of the festival
are the Therotam (chariot festival) and Pushpabhishekam (offering of flowers).
In no other temple of the South India are flowers offered to the deity so lavishly
as at Achencoil.
Alumkadavu
Alumkadavu located at 26 Kms from Kollam City and on the lakeside of Kollam-Alappuzha
National Water Way. The "Green Channel Back Water Resort" at Alumkadavu
makes itself a tranquil location for both foreign and Indian Tourists. The scenic
beauty of blue green stretches of serene back water and rambling gardens of
hundreds of coconut palms give the Green Channel Resort an incomparable beauty.
Amritapuri
Amritapuri located at 110 kms from capital of Kerala. Amritapuri is the realisation
of the ancient Indian ideal "the whole world is one family" (vasudhaiva
kutumbakam). By bus or train: Kayamkulam (12 km north of Amritapuri) and Karunagappally
(10 km south) are the major cities to reach. By air and taxi: The two closest
airports are in Trivandrum (110 km south of Amritapuri) and in Cochin (140 km
north).
Anchal
Situated 13 kms south of Punalur, Anchal is known for its cattle market held
twice a month. The Mudi festival of the Bhagavathy temple here, conducted once
every 12 years, attract huge gatherings.
Aryankavu
Situated about 73 kms east of Kollam is one of the important pilgrim centers
of the district. From very early days, it was an important trade route for merchants
from either sides of western Ghats. The chief attraction
of Aryankavu is the shrine dedication of Lord Sastha. The temple has some fine
sculptures and mural paintings. Thousands of pilgrims flocks of this temple
during the Mandala Pooja in December. All trains towards Shencottah have a stop
at Aryankavu. About 5 kms away from Aryankavu there is a big waterfall known
as Palaravi meaning river of milk. It is one of the well-known waterfalls in
the south India, falling from a height of 300 feet. It is situated 66kms from
Kollam on Kollam-Shencottah road.
Chavara
Chavara is situated 14 kms north of Kollam on the Kollam-Alappuzha road. Thousands
of tonnes of mineral sand are exported from Chavara to various countries. The
Kovilthottam port is situated within the limits of Chavara Panchayat. Four major
industrial establishments 1.Indian Rare Earths 2.The kerala Premo Pipe factory
3.Kerala Mineral and Metal factory 4.Titanium Complex are in Chavara.
Jetayu Para
Jetayu Para, a huge rock, is another attraction in Kollam district. This huge
rock is in the Chadayamangalam village on the M.C road. The name comes from
the epic Ramayana. It is believed that Jatayu, the giant bird in the epic, fell
after failing in its attempt to spot Ravana from taking sita away. The rock
is ideal for trekking by the lovers of adventure. The rock can be seen from
the Chadayamangalam junction. itself.
Karunagappally
Karunagappally is situated 27 kms north of Kollam. It is linked with Kollam
by rail and road. There is a mini civil station at Karunagappally .Padanayarkulangara,
which forms part of the town, was once the military station at Kayamkulam Rajas.
An idol of Buddha, recovered from a local tank here, is now preserved in the
Krishnapuram palace the headquarters of Kayamkulam Rajas situated north of Oachira.
The town has a temple dedicated to Lord Siva, two old mosques and a mar Thomas
Church.