Handprinting
Farrukhabad in Uttar Pradesh is a veritable treasure house of traditional designs
ranging from the classical butis (dots) to the famous ' Tree of Life ', The
butis are restful even though sparkling when tinted in solid colors. Mango,
paisley as it is known in the West, is made in a vast variety of
shapes, and used in bold, medium and even fine designs.
Lucknows specialty is paisley. Other designs seem to be influenced
by the local chikan embroidery patterns. Jehangirabad is distinguished for its
bold lines and toned down colors, influenced by the jamdani and jamevar weaves.
Two blocks with the same design are used, one perforated and stuffed with cotton
to a saturation of color, while the other is plain. These are then printed and
reprinted and juxtaposed in the process, developing a dark red color for printing
the motifs. The background shade however varies. A very novel design is a batoli
chintz, in which against a deep black indigo are placed red diamond-shaped dots
of varying sizes that create a startling effect.
Earlier only bangles were made, but now all sorts of sophisticated glassware,
as well as tasteful tableware is produced. Varanasi also specializes in glass
beads. Now with very modern methods and in a much wider range, many of which
are exported. It also make a a very thin glass out of which little pieces called
tikli are cut out. These are worn by women on the forehead as an ornament or
for decorating of fabrics, costumes and other things.