This famous hill station is at the junction of Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka,
three southern states of India. It was founded by the Britishers, in the early
part of the 19th century, to serve as summer headquarters for the government
of Madras. Before that time, the area was inhabited by Todas. These tribal people
still inhabit the area, but only around 3000 remain.
Ootacamund or Udhagamandalam, which stands 7,349 feet above sea level in the
Nilgiris, is known as the Queen of southern hill resorts of India. Ooty, as
it is popularly known, spreads over 36 square miles, and the temperature ranges
from 25 degree celsius in summers, to near freezing in winters.
Air : The nearest airport is at Coimbatore, which has daily flights to
and from Madras, Bangalore, Cochin and Trivandrum.
Train
: For a magnificent view of the hillside covered with forests, a train journey
is recommended. The Nilgiri Express leaves Madras at night, reaching Coimbatore
in the morning, and continues to the small town of Mettupalyam, at the foots
of the mountains. From Mettupalyam, it connects to the Nilgiri Passenger which
takes you to Ooty.
Road : There is a regular bus service from Bangalore (300 km), Mysore
(170 km), Coimbatore (105 km), Calicut (187 km) and Cochin (281 km).
Places To See
The Botanical Gardens
The gardens lie on the lower slopes of Dodabetta peak, the highest point in
Ooty. The gardens are formally laid out with lily ponds, and there are clipped
bushes in the form of elephants, with raised trunks. Here, a thousand different
species of plants including some thirty types of eucalyptus, are to be found.
The Roman Catholic Cathedral, recently enlarged, can be seen on the road from
Charing Cross to the Botanical Gardens. Charing Cross is a road junction with
markets around it. A short walk from Charing Cross is the Spencers departmental
store, which still sells its own Planter's Special cigars, made of Indian tobacco.
Ooty lake and the Botanical Gardens
The lake covers an area of one and a half square miles, with a railway running
along one bank. The large graveyard of St. Thomas's church, built in 1870, overlooks
the lake. It has the tallest memorial of Ooty, a huge pillar surmounted by a
cross, over the grave of William Patrick Adam, the Governor of Madras Presidency,
who died in Ooty in 1881. Paddle boats or rowing boats are available for boating
enthusiasts.
Ooty races
These are the other major attraction. The Ootacmund Derby is the climax of the
season, and attracts top Indian jockeys.
Ootacmund Club
It is the most exclusive, and best preserved of all the former British clubs.
The Ooty hunt, which still rides to hounds, in pursuit of jackals, is one of
the main offerings of the club. A good game of golf can be had, at the Wenlock
Downs, of the Ooty Gymkhana Golf Club.
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